The best way to treat asthma varies on how bad it is and what each person needs. The main goals of asthma care are to ease asthma symptoms, stop asthma attacks, and make life better for people with asthma. Most of the time, people are treated with breathing medicines like bronchodilators and corticosteroids, which ease rapid symptoms and lower inflammation in the airways.
People with serious asthma may also be given long-term control drugs like leukotriene stabilizers and biologic treatments. It is also very important to find and stay away from things that make asthma worse, like allergens or toxins. Asthma patients are often told to work with their doctor to make an action plan that includes keeping an eye on their symptoms, knowing when to take their medicines, and getting emergency care if needed. Getting regular checkups with a doctor or nurse helps make sure that asthma is under control and that treatment is being adjusted as needed for the best management of the condition.